# G with accents: ğ, ĝ, ġ, ģ, ǧ, ǵ, and ḡ

Copy uppercase or lowercase G with a breve, circumflex, dot above, cedilla, caron, acute accent, or macron. Choose the form that matches the original language or transcription.

## Characters available in this tool

- Ğ: Capital G with breve (U+011E)
- ğ: Lowercase g with breve (U+011F)
- Ĝ: Capital G with circumflex (U+011C)
- ĝ: Lowercase g with circumflex (U+011D)
- Ġ: Capital G with dot above (U+0120)
- ġ: Lowercase g with dot above (U+0121)
- Ģ: Capital G with cedilla (U+0122)
- ģ: Lowercase g with cedilla (U+0123)
- Ǧ: Capital G with caron (U+01E6)
- ǧ: Lowercase g with caron (U+01E7)
- Ǵ: Capital G with acute (U+01F4)
- ǵ: Lowercase g with acute (U+01F5)
- Ḡ: Capital G with macron (U+1E20)
- ḡ: Lowercase g with macron (U+1E21)

## Choose the right accented G

The most practical accented G forms belong to Turkish, Azerbaijani, Esperanto, Maltese, Latvian, and specialist romanization systems. A similar mark can represent a different letter or sound, so identify both the language and the diacritic.

Ğ

### G with breve

**Breve**  
DAĞ mountain in uppercase Turkish

ğ

### g with breve

**Breve**  
dağ mountain in Turkish

Ĝ

### G with circumflex

**Circumflex**  
ĜARDENO garden in uppercase Esperanto

ĝ

### g with circumflex

**Circumflex**  
ĝardeno garden in Esperanto

Ġ

### G with dot above

**Dot above**  
ĠNIEN garden in uppercase Maltese

ġ

### g with dot above

**Dot above**  
ġnien garden in Maltese

Ģ

### G with cedilla

**Cedilla**  
ĢIMENE family in uppercase Latvian

ģ

### g with cedilla

**Cedilla**  
ģimene family in Latvian

Ǧ

### G with caron

**Caron**  
Ǧ uppercase G with caron

ǧ

### g with caron

**Caron**  
ǧ G with caron in romanization

Ǵ

### G with acute

**Acute**  
Ǵ uppercase G with acute

ǵ

### g with acute

**Acute**  
ǵ G with acute in specialized orthographies

Ḡ

### G with macron

**Macron**  
Ḡ uppercase G with macron

ḡ

### g with macron

**Macron**  
ḡ G with macron in transliteration

## How to type g with accent

### Use Character Map or Unicode

ğ has no dependable legacy Alt sequence across ordinary Windows configurations. Copy it, use Character Map, enable a language keyboard, or enter its Unicode value in Microsoft Word.

Use the numeric keypad for listed Alt codes, not the number row. A listed code may depend on Windows and the active character set.

### Use an accent key or menu

The standard ABC layout does not offer a single direct shortcut for every accented G. Hold G to check the accent menu, use Character Viewer, or enable the relevant language input source. A Turkish, Esperanto, Maltese, or Latvian layout is more practical for repeated writing.

Shortcuts described here assume the US or ABC input layout. Another selected layout can assign different keys.

### Hold the base letter

Touch and hold G on the on-screen keyboard. Keep your finger down, slide to the character you need, and release. Switch to uppercase before holding the key for a capital letter.

The available characters depend on your keyboard and enabled languages. Add a relevant language keyboard if the required form does not appear.

### Convert a code or use dead keys

In Microsoft Word for Windows, type a hexadecimal value without `U+`, then press Alt + X. For example, type `011F` and convert it to ğ. Select only the code before converting if another letter or number comes immediately before it.

Language-specific layouts provide the characters required by their alphabets. Dead-key results vary by layout, so verify the active input language. In Microsoft Word, type the hexadecimal Unicode value shown in the table and press Alt+X.

## G with accent codes

| Letter | Mark | Unicode | Windows Alt | HTML named | HTML decimal |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Ğ | Breve | `U+011E` | Not standard | `&Gbreve;` | `&#286;` |
| ğ | Breve | `U+011F` | Not standard | `&gbreve;` | `&#287;` |
| Ĝ | Circumflex | `U+011C` | Not standard | `&Gcirc;` | `&#284;` |
| ĝ | Circumflex | `U+011D` | Not standard | `&gcirc;` | `&#285;` |
| Ġ | Dot above | `U+0120` | Not standard | `&Gdot;` | `&#288;` |
| ġ | Dot above | `U+0121` | Not standard | `&gdot;` | `&#289;` |
| Ģ | Cedilla | `U+0122` | Not standard | `&Gcedil;` | `&#290;` |
| ģ | Cedilla | `U+0123` | Not standard | Not listed | `&#291;` |
| Ǧ | Caron | `U+01E6` | Not standard | Not listed | `&#486;` |
| ǧ | Caron | `U+01E7` | Not standard | Not listed | `&#487;` |
| Ǵ | Acute | `U+01F4` | Not standard | Not listed | `&#500;` |
| ǵ | Acute | `U+01F5` | Not standard | Not listed | `&#501;` |
| Ḡ | Macron | `U+1E20` | Not standard | Not listed | `&#7712;` |
| ḡ | Macron | `U+1E21` | Not standard | Not listed | `&#7713;` |

Paste the character itself into normal text. HTML entities belong in HTML source. Unicode labels use hexadecimal notation, while HTML decimal entities and Windows Alt codes use decimal numbers.

## Using g with accent correctly

Turkish and Azerbaijani use ğ, Esperanto uses ĝ, Maltese uses ġ, and Latvian uses ģ. G with caron, acute, or macron appears in more specialized orthographies and transcription systems.

The lowercase Latvian ģ is commonly drawn with a comma-like mark above the letter because a descender leaves little space below. Unicode still names the precomposed character Latin small letter G with cedilla. Copy the encoded letter rather than replacing it with a visually improvised mark.

G with dot above and G with breve can look similar at small sizes, but Ġ and Ğ are different characters. Preserve uppercase marks as well: the uppercase partner of ğ is Ğ, and the uppercase partner of ġ is Ġ.

**Ğ, Ġ, Ĝ, and Ģ use four different marks**

Ğ has a breve, Ġ has a dot above, Ĝ has a circumflex, and Ģ is encoded as G with cedilla. They have separate Unicode values and different language roles. Do not choose one only because the glyph looks close in a small font.

## Questions about g with accent

### What is G with a breve?

Ğ and ğ are G with breve. They are used in Turkish and Azerbaijani, although their pronunciation depends on the language.

### Which G with an accent is used in Esperanto?

Esperanto uses Ĝ and ĝ with a circumflex. The letter represents a different sound from plain G.

### What is the dotted G used in Maltese?

Maltese uses Ġ and ġ, called G with dot above in Unicode. It is a separate Maltese alphabet letter.

### Why can Latvian ģ look like it has a comma above?

The lowercase glyph often moves the cedilla-like mark above the G because of the descender. The Unicode character is still named Latin small letter G with cedilla.

### How do I type ğ in Microsoft Word?

Type 011F and press Alt+X for lowercase ğ. Type 011E and press Alt+X for uppercase Ğ.

## Related accented letters

- [Ñ Ń Ǹ Ň ŅN with accents →](https://umlautletters.com/n-with-accent/)
- [Á À Â Ã Ä Å ĀA with accents →](https://umlautletters.com/a-with-accent/)
- [É È Ê Ë ĒE with accents →](https://umlautletters.com/e-with-accent/)
- [Ó Ò Ô Õ Ö ŌO with accents →](https://umlautletters.com/o-with-accent/)
- [Ú Ù Û Ü ŪU with accents →](https://umlautletters.com/u-with-accent/)
- [Í Ì Î Ï ĪI with accents →](https://umlautletters.com/i-with-accent/)
- [Ç Ć Ĉ Č ĊC with accents →](https://umlautletters.com/c-with-accent/)
- [Ś Š Ş Ș ŜS with accents →](https://umlautletters.com/s-with-accent/)
- [Ď Ḋ Ḍ ḎD with accents →](https://umlautletters.com/d-with-accent/)
- [Ŕ Ř Ŗ Ṙ ṚR with accents →](https://umlautletters.com/r-with-accent/)
- [Ź Ż Ž Ẑ ẒZ with accents →](https://umlautletters.com/z-with-accent/)
- [Ý Ŷ ŸY with accents →](https://umlautletters.com/y-with-accent/)
- [Ť Ț Ţ Ṫ ṬT with accents →](https://umlautletters.com/t-with-accent/)
- [All accented lettersBrowse the collection →](https://umlautletters.com/accented-letters/)

## Browse by accent mark

- [CircumflexSee every matching letter →](https://umlautletters.com/circumflex-accent/)
- [CedillaSee every matching letter →](https://umlautletters.com/cedilla-letters/)
- [CaronSee every matching letter →](https://umlautletters.com/caron-letters/)
- [AcuteSee every matching letter →](https://umlautletters.com/acute-accent/)
- [MacronSee every matching letter →](https://umlautletters.com/macron-letters/)
- [All accent marksCompare the main marks →](https://umlautletters.com/accent-marks/)

## Browse in a language context

- [Turkish lettersSee Ğ with the Turkish set →](https://umlautletters.com/turkish-letters/)
- [All language collectionsBrowse by writing system →](https://umlautletters.com/languages/)

Sources: [Unicode Latin-1 Supplement](https://www.unicode.org/charts/PDF/U0080.pdf), [Unicode Latin Extended-A](https://www.unicode.org/charts/PDF/U0100.pdf), [Unicode Latin Extended Additional](https://www.unicode.org/charts/PDF/U1E00.pdf), [Apple Support](https://support.apple.com/en-us/guide/mac-help/mh27474/mac), [Microsoft Support](https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/word/insert-ascii-or-unicode-character-codes-in-word).

[View this page on Umlaut Letters](https://umlautletters.com/g-with-accent/)

Publisher: Sören Schmidt
